HSK 4 Vocabulary List — 526 Words

Upper Intermediate — 600 words. Every word includes Chinese characters, pinyin, and English translation. Click any word for detailed pronunciation guide and example sentences.

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All HSK 4 Words

爱情
àiqínglove (romantic)
安排
ānpáito arrange
安全
ānquánsafe, security
按时
ànshíon time
按照
ànzhàoaccording to
百分之
bǎifēnzhīpercent

bànggreat, excellent
包子
bāozisteamed bun
保护
bǎohùto protect
保证
bǎozhèngto guarantee
报名
bàomíngto register, sign up

bàoto hug, hold
抱歉
bàoqiànsorry, apologetic

bèitimes (multiplier)
本来
běnláioriginally

bènstupid, clumsy
比如
bǐrúfor example
毕业
bìyèto graduate

biànmeasure word for times
标准
biāozhǔnstandard, criterion
表格
biǎogéform, table
表示
biǎoshìto express, indicate
表扬
biǎoyángto praise
并且
bìngqiěmoreover, and
博士
bóshìdoctor (PhD)
部分
bùfenpart, section

to wipe, rub

cāito guess
材料
cáiliàomaterial
参观
cānguānto visit (a place)
餐厅
cāntīngdining hall, restaurant
厕所
cèsuǒtoilet
差不多
chàbuduōalmost, about the same

chángto taste, try

chǎngmeasure word for events
超过
chāoguòto exceed, surpass
成功
chénggōngto succeed, success
成熟
chéngshúmature, ripe
成为
chéngwéito become
诚实
chéngshíhonest
吃惊
chījīngsurprised, shocked
重新
chóngxīnagain, anew
抽烟
chōuyānto smoke
出差
chūchāito go on a business trip
出发
chūfāto set out, depart
出生
chūshēngto be born
出现
chūxiànto appear
厨房
chúfángkitchen
窗户
chuānghuwindow
从来
cóngláialways, ever (with negative: never)
粗心
cūxīncareless

cúnto save, deposit
答案
dá'ànanswer
打扮
dǎbànto dress up
打扰
dǎrǎoto disturb
打印
dǎyìnto print
打折
dǎzhéto give discount
大概
dàgàiprobably, approximately
大使馆
dàshǐguǎnembassy
大约
dàyuēapproximately

dàito wear (accessories)
代表
dàibiǎoto represent
代替
dàitìto replace, instead of
大夫
dàifudoctor (colloquial)
当地
dāngdìlocal
当时
dāngshíat that time

dāoknife
导游
dǎoyóutour guide
到处
dàochùeverywhere
到底
dàodǐafter all, on earth

dàoto pour, inverted
道歉
dàoqiànto apologize

děimust, have to
登机牌
dēngjīpáiboarding pass

low

bottom, base
地球
dìqiúEarth (planet)
地址
dìzhǐaddress

diàoto drop, to fall off
调查
diàocháto investigate

diūto lose, throw away
动作
dòngzuòmovement, action
堵车
dǔchētraffic jam
肚子
dùzibelly, stomach
短信
duǎnxìntext message
对话
duìhuàdialogue
对面
duìmiànopposite side
对于
duìyúregarding, as for
儿童
értóngchildren
发生
fāshēngto happen, occur
发展
fāzhǎnto develop
法律
fǎlǜlaw
翻译
fānyìto translate, translator
烦恼
fánnǎoworried, vexed
反对
fǎnduìto oppose
方法
fāngfǎmethod
方面
fāngmiànaspect, side
方向
fāngxiàngdirection
放弃
fàngqìto give up
放暑假
fàng shǔjiàto have summer vacation
费用
fèiyòngexpense, cost

fènmeasure word for copies
丰富
fēngfùrich, abundant
否则
fǒuzéotherwise
符合
fúhéto conform to, fit
父亲
fùqīnfather (formal)
复杂
fùzácomplicated
负责
fùzéto be responsible
改变
gǎibiànto change

gāndry
感动
gǎndòngto be moved, touched
感觉
gǎnjuéto feel, feeling
感情
gǎnqíngemotion, feeling
感谢
gǎnxièto thank, grateful

gǎnto dare

gāngjust (a moment ago)
高速公路
gāosù gōnglùhighway
胳膊
gēboarm

each, every
公里
gōnglǐkilometer
功夫
gōngfukung fu, skill
共同
gòngtóngcommon, together

gòuenough
购物
gòuwùto go shopping
孤单
gūdānlonely
估计
gūjìto estimate
鼓励
gǔlìto encourage
鼓掌
gǔzhǎngto applaud
顾客
gùkècustomer
故意
gùyìdeliberately

guàto hang
关键
guānjiànkey, crucial
观众
guānzhòngaudience
管理
guǎnlǐto manage

guānglight, only
广播
guǎngbōbroadcast
广告
guǎnggàoadvertisement

guàngto stroll, browse
规定
guīdìngregulation, to stipulate
国际
guójìinternational
果汁
guǒzhīfruit juice
过程
guòchéngprocess, course
海洋
hǎiyángocean
害羞
hàixiūshy
寒假
hánjiàwinter vacation
航空
hángkōngaviation
好处
hǎochùbenefit, advantage
好像
hǎoxiàngseems like, as if
号码
hàomǎnumber (phone, etc.)
合格
hégéqualified, up to standard
合适
héshìsuitable, appropriate
盒子
hézibox
后悔
hòuhuǐto regret

hòuthick
互联网
hùliánwǎnginternet
互相
hùxiāngmutual, each other
护士
hùshinurse
怀疑
huáiyíto doubt, suspect
回忆
huíyìto recall, memory
活动
huódòngactivity
活泼
huópōlively, vivacious

huǒfire
获得
huòdéto obtain
积极
jījíactive, positive
积累
jīlěito accumulate
基础
jīchǔfoundation, basis
激动
jīdòngexcited
及时
jíshítimely, in time
即使
jíshǐeven if
计划
jìhuàplan
记者
jìzhěreporter, journalist
技术
jìshùtechnology, technique
既然
jìránsince, now that
继续
jìxùto continue
加班
jiābānto work overtime
加油站
jiāyóuzhàngas station
家具
jiājùfurniture

jiǎfake, false
坚持
jiānchíto persist, persevere

jiǎnto subtract, reduce
奖金
jiǎngjīnbonus, prize money
降低
jiàngdīto reduce, lower
交通
jiāotōngtraffic, transportation
骄傲
jiāo'àoproud, arrogant
饺子
jiǎozidumpling
教授
jiàoshòuprofessor
教育
jiàoyùeducation
接受
jiēshòuto accept
接着
jiēzhethen, to continue
结果
jiéguǒresult
节约
jiéyuēto save, economize
解释
jiěshìto explain
禁止
jìnzhǐto prohibit
精彩
jīngcǎiwonderful, brilliant
精神
jīngshénspirit, mental
警察
jǐngchápolice
竟然
jìngránunexpectedly
竞争
jìngzhēngcompetition
镜子
jìngzimirror
究竟
jiūjìngafter all, exactly

to raise, lift
举办
jǔbànto hold (event)
拒绝
jùjuéto refuse
距离
jùlídistance

to gather, get together
开玩笑
kāi wánxiàoto joke, make fun
开心
kāixīnhappy, delighted
看法
kànfǎview, opinion
考虑
kǎolǜto consider
科学
kēxuéscience
咳嗽
késouto cough
可怜
kěliánpitiful, poor
可是
kěshìbut, however
可惜
kěxīit's a pity
肯定
kěndìngcertainly, definitely
空气
kōngqìair
恐怕
kǒngpàI'm afraid, perhaps

bitter, hardship
矿泉水
kuàngquánshuǐmineral water
困难
kùnnandifficulty, hard

to pull

spicy
来不及
láibujícan't make it in time
来得及
láidejícan make it in time
来自
láizìto come from

lǎnlazy
老虎
lǎohǔtiger
冷静
lěngjìngcalm, cool-headed
理发
lǐfàto get a haircut
理解
lǐjiěto understand, comprehend
理想
lǐxiǎngideal, dream
力气
lìqistrength, force
例如
lìrúfor example
厉害
lìhaiformidable, intense

liǎtwo (casual)
联系
liánxìto contact, connection
凉快
liángkuaipleasantly cool
零钱
língqiánsmall change
另外
lìngwàiadditionally, besides

liúto stay, to keep
流泪
liúlèito shed tears
流利
liúlìfluent
流行
liúxíngpopular, fashionable

luànmessy, chaotic
律师
lǜshīlawyer
麻烦
máfantroublesome, trouble
马虎
mǎhucareless

mǎnfull, filled
毛巾
máojīntowel

měibeautiful

mèngdream
迷路
mílùto get lost
密码
mìmǎpassword, pin
免费
miǎnfèifree of charge

miǎosecond (time)
民族
mínzúethnic group, nationality
母亲
mǔqīnmother (formal)
目的
mùdìpurpose, goal
耐心
nàixīnpatient, patience
难道
nándàocould it be (rhetorical)
难受
nánshòuuncomfortable, suffering

nèiinside, within
内容
nèiróngcontent
能力
nénglìability, capability
年龄
niánlíngage (of a person)

nòngto do, make, get
暖和
nuǎnhuowarm (weather, clothes)
偶尔
ǒu'ěroccasionally
排队
páiduìto line up, queue
排列
páilièto arrange, rank
判断
pànduànto judge, determine

péito accompany
批评
pīpíngto criticize
皮肤
pífūskin
脾气
píqitemper, temperament

piānmeasure word for articles

piànto deceive, cheat
乒乓球
pīngpāngqiútable tennis
平时
píngshíusually, normally
瓶子
píngzibottle

broken, torn
普遍
pǔbiànuniversal, common
其次
qícìnext, secondly
其中
qízhōngamong, in
气候
qìhòuclimate
千万
qiānwànby all means, ten million
签证
qiānzhèngvisa

qiāoto knock

qiáobridge
巧克力
qiǎokèlìchocolate
亲戚
qīnqirelative (family)

qīnglight (weight)
轻松
qīngsōngrelaxed, light
情况
qíngkuàngsituation, circumstances

qióngpoor
区别
qūbiédifference, to distinguish

to get, take
全部
quánbùall, entire
缺点
quēdiǎnshortcoming, weakness

quèbut, yet
确实
quèshíindeed, really
然而
rán'érhowever, but
热闹
rènaolively, bustling
任何
rènhéany, whatever
任务
rènwutask, mission
仍然
réngránstill, yet

rēngto throw
日记
rìjìdiary
入口
rùkǒuentrance
散步
sànbùto take a walk
森林
sēnlínforest
沙发
shāfāsofa
伤心
shāngxīnsad, heartbroken
商量
shāngliangto discuss, consult
稍微
shāowéia little, slightly
勺子
sháozispoon, ladle
社会
shèhuìsociety
申请
shēnqǐngto apply

shēndeep
甚至
shènzhìeven (to the extent that)

shěngprovince, to save

shèngto be left over
失败
shībàito fail, failure
失望
shīwàngdisappointed
师傅
shīfumaster, teacher (skilled trade)
十分
shífēnvery, extremely
实际
shíjìactual, practical
实在
shízàireally, honestly
使
shǐto cause, make
使用
shǐyòngto use
世纪
shìjìcentury
是否
shìfǒuwhether or not
适合
shìhéto suit, fit
适应
shìyìngto adapt

shōuto receive, collect
收拾
shōushito tidy up, organize
首都
shǒudūcapital city
首先
shǒuxiānfirst of all
受到
shòudàoto receive (influence, etc.)
售货员
shòuhuòyuánsalesperson

shūto lose (game), to transport
熟悉
shúxīto be familiar with
数量
shùliàngquantity
数字
shùzìnumber, digit
刷牙
shuāyáto brush teeth

shuàihandsome
顺便
shùnbiànincidentally, conveniently
顺利
shùnlìsmooth, successful
顺序
shùnxùorder, sequence
说明
shuōmíngto explain, illustrate
硕士
shuòshìmaster's degree

to die
速度
sùdùspeed
塑料袋
sùliàodàiplastic bag

suānsour
随便
suíbiàncasual, as one pleases
随着
suízhealong with, following
岁数
suìshuage (of a person)
孙子
sūnzigrandson
所有
suǒyǒuall, every

táimeasure word for machines

tánto talk, discuss
弹钢琴
tán gāngqínto play piano

tāngsoup

tángsugar, candy

tǎngto lie down

tàngmeasure word for trips
讨论
tǎolùnto discuss
讨厌
tǎoyànto dislike, annoying
特点
tèdiǎncharacteristic, feature

to lift, raise, mention
提供
tígōngto provide, supply
提前
tíqiánin advance
提醒
tíxǐngto remind
填空
tiánkòngfill in the blank
条件
tiáojiàncondition, requirement

tíngto stop

tǐngquite, very
通知
tōngzhīto notify, notification
同情
tóngqíngto sympathize
同时
tóngshíat the same time

tuīto push
推迟
tuīchíto postpone

tuōto take off (clothes)
袜子
wàzisocks
完全
wánquáncompletely
往往
wǎngwǎngoften, usually
网站
wǎngzhànwebsite
危险
wēixiǎndangerous, danger
卫生间
wèishēngjiānbathroom
味道
wèidàotaste, flavor
温度
wēndùtemperature
文章
wénzhāngarticle, essay
污染
wūrǎnpollution
无聊
wúliáoboring, bored
无论
wúlùnno matter, regardless
误会
wùhuìmisunderstanding
吸引
xīyǐnto attract
西红柿
xīhóngshìtomato
洗衣机
xǐyījīwashing machine

xiánsalty
现代
xiàndàimodern
限制
xiànzhìto restrict, limit
羡慕
xiànmùto envy, admire
相反
xiāngfǎnopposite, contrary

xiāngfragrant, tasty
详细
xiángxìdetailed

xiǎngto make a sound, loud
消息
xiāoxinews, message
小说
xiǎoshuōnovel, fiction
效果
xiàoguǒeffect, result
笑话
xiàohuàjoke
心情
xīnqíngmood
辛苦
xīnkǔhard work, laborious
信封
xìnfēngenvelope
信心
xìnxīnconfidence
信用卡
xìnyòngkǎcredit card
兴奋
xīngfènexcited

xíngokay, to go (formal)
性别
xìngbiégender
性格
xìnggépersonality, character
幸福
xìngfúhappy, blessed
修理
xiūlǐto repair
许多
xǔduōmany, a lot
学期
xuéqīsemester, term
压力
yālìpressure

yaah (exclamation)
亚洲
YàzhōuAsia

yánsalt
严格
yángéstrict
严重
yánzhòngserious, severe
研究
yánjiūresearch, to study
演出
yǎnchūperformance, show
演员
yǎnyuánactor, performer
眼镜
yǎnjìngglasses
阳光
yángguāngsunshine
养成
yǎngchéngto develop (habit)
样子
yàngziappearance, look
邀请
yāoqǐngto invite
钥匙
yàoshikey
也许
yěxǔperhaps

page
叶子
yèzileaf
一切
yīqièeverything

with, by means of
以为
yǐwéito think (mistakenly)
意见
yìjiànopinion, suggestion
艺术
yìshùart
因此
yīncǐtherefore, hence
引起
yǐnqǐto cause, lead to
印象
yìnxiàngimpression

yíngto win
永远
yǒngyuǎnforever, eternal
勇敢
yǒnggǎnbrave
优点
yōudiǎnadvantage, merit
优秀
yōuxiùoutstanding, excellent
幽默
yōumòhumorous
尤其
yóuqíespecially
由于
yóuyúdue to, because of
游戏
yóuxìgame
友好
yǒuhǎofriendly
友谊
yǒuyìfriendship
有趣
yǒuqùinteresting, fun
于是
yúshìthereupon, hence
愉快
yúkuàipleasant, cheerful

and (formal)
羽毛球
yǔmáoqiúbadminton
语法
yǔfǎgrammar
语言
yǔyánlanguage
预习
yùxíto preview/prepare lessons
原来
yuánláioriginally, as it turns out
原谅
yuánliàngto forgive
原因
yuányīnreason, cause
约会
yuēhuìdate, appointment
阅读
yuèdúto read

yúncloud
允许
yǔnxǔto allow, permit
杂志
zázhìmagazine
咱们
zánmenwe (inclusive)
暂时
zànshítemporary, for the time being

zāngdirty
责任
zérènresponsibility
增加
zēngjiāto increase
增长
zēngzhǎngto grow, increase

zhǎinarrow
招聘
zhāopìnto recruit
真正
zhēnzhènggenuine, real
整理
zhěnglǐto organize, sort out
正常
zhèngchángnormal
正好
zhènghǎojust right, coincidentally
正确
zhèngquècorrect, proper
正式
zhèngshìformal, official
证明
zhèngmíngto prove, certificate

zhīof (classical)
支持
zhīchíto support
知识
zhīshiknowledge
值得
zhídeworth, worthwhile
直接
zhíjiēdirect, directly
植物
zhíwùplant
职业
zhíyèprofession, occupation
只好
zhǐhǎoto have no choice but
只要
zhǐyàoas long as, if only

zhǐto point at, finger
至少
zhìshǎoat least
质量
zhìliàngquality
重点
zhòngdiǎnkey point, emphasis
重视
zhòngshìto attach importance to
周围
zhōuwéisurroundings, around
逐渐
zhújiàngradually
主动
zhǔdònginitiative, active
主意
zhǔyiidea, plan
祝贺
zhùhèto congratulate
著名
zhùmíngfamous
专门
zhuānménspecialized, specially
专业
zhuānyèmajor (academic), specialty

zhuànto earn (money)
准确
zhǔnquèaccurate, precise
准时
zhǔnshípunctual, on time
仔细
zǐxìcareful, meticulous
自然
zìránnatural, nature
自信
zìxìnself-confident
总结
zǒngjiéto summarize, summary
最好
zuìhǎobest, had better
尊重
zūnzhòngto respect
座位
zuòwèiseat
做生意
zuò shēngyito do business
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